This Convention of the
Council of Europe from 1979, which can be seen as a blueprint
for the EU "Birds" and "Habitats"
Directives but with a more pragmatic and flexible approach
to biodiversity conservation (and sustainable use), has
now 48 Contracting Parties, since Serbia, Armenia and
Bosnia-Herzegovina ratified it earlier this year. At the
request of CIC, FACE Director of Public Affairs &
Communication, Christine RÖDLACH, and the SG also
represented this global hunters' organisation (just as
CIC sometimes represents FACE at other international events),
while the International Association for Falconry and Conservation
of Birds of Prey (IAF) was also present and coordinated
its interventions with FACE. Other participants, besides
representatives from almost 40 European countries and
from the European Commission, were BirdLife International,
IUCN, the Bonn (CMS) and Biodiversity (CBD) Conventions,
AEWA, WWF, the Il Nibbio Foundation, etc.
In his report, T-PVS Chairman Dr. Jon OTTOSSON (Icelandic
Institute of Natural History) referred to the European
Charter on Hunting & Biodiversity - adopted one year
earlier by T-PVS - and the special publications of this
Charter by FACE and by CIC. In this respect, it is worth
to mention that - following a proposal by Slovenia - in
the T-PVS Work programme for 2009, a similar charter on
sustainable angling is to be developed, subject to sufficient
funding becoming available.
Under the agenda point "Legal aspects", Consultant
in Environmental Policy and Law Clare SHINE presented
her report on the implementation of the Bern Convention
in Bulgaria. As comprehensive and well researched as it
was, FACE had nevertheless to draw the attention of the
Committee to some serious errors in this report with regard
to hunting in that country. Chamois is indeed not listed
in Appendix II of the Convention, and for Brown bear and
Wild cat, Bulgaria had made a formal reservation when
it deposited its instrument of ratification, which means
that, at least in theory (because in the meantime the
more restrictive provisions of the EU "Habitats"
Directive are applicable in this country), these species
could be included in the national list of huntable game
species. Such statement (by a recognised authority), could
have had serious implications for hunting in other countries,
e.g. for chamois in Austria, Switzerland, etc.
The T-PVS adopted a Recommendation in support of the EU
"Guidelines for population Level Management for Large
Carnivores", to which FACE and a number of national
experts had contributed and which was finalised at an
international conference in Slovenia last June. Discussions
further focused in the negative impact on biodiversity
of invasive alien species (such as the Grey squirrel,
for which the T-PVS urged Italy to undertake without delay
an eradication programme before this North American species
threatens the indigenous Red squirrels in France and Switzerland)
and of climate change.
Among the "case files" opened for examination
and, possibly, action, was the ongoing issue of illegal
killing of birds, in particular in Cyprus, but more generally
in the Mediterranean region.
In 2009, the Bern Convention will celebrate its 30th anniversary
and under the Swiss Presidency of the Council of Europe
(second half of the year), a special commemorative event
is scheduled. FACE will of course follow this up closely,
as well as other relevant issues under the Convention.